Western Europe isn’t a fixed definition, it varies depending on whether you’re looking at geography, culture, or politics. But for travel purposes, it usually includes:
France - Paris is an icon with the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, and endless café culture, but France also dazzles with wine regions like Bordeaux and Champagne, the lavender fields of Provence, and the French Riviera where Nice and Cannes sparkle by the Mediterranean.
Spain - A vibrant country of contrasts. Barcelona blends Gaudí’s surreal architecture with beach life, Madrid brims with art and tapas bars, while Andalusia boasts the Moorish marvels of Granada and Seville. Don’t miss the lively flamenco and delicious paella.
Portugal - Lisbon’s trams climb steep hills lined with colorful tiles, Porto seduces with its wine cellars, and the Algarve coast offers golden beaches. Portugal is one of the most affordable Western Europe countries for travelers.
Italy - From Rome’s Colosseum to Venice’s canals, Florence’s Renaissance art to Milan’s modern design, Italy feels like a museum and feast rolled into one. The Amalfi Coast and Cinque Terre bring postcard-perfect seaside charm.
Germany - A mix of historic and hip. Berlin buzzes with nightlife and modern history, Munich celebrates Bavarian traditions and Oktoberfest, while fairy-tale castles like Neuschwanstein and the Rhine Valley vineyards create magical escapes.
Switzerland - Famous for the Alps, scenic train rides like the Glacier Express, and pristine lakes. Zurich and Geneva are cosmopolitan hubs, but the mountain villages of Zermatt and Interlaken are what truly steal travelers’ hearts.
Austria - Vienna enchants with classical music and coffeehouses, Salzburg delights Mozart fans, and the Austrian Alps are a paradise for skiing and hiking. It’s a country where culture and nature go hand in hand.
Belgium - Brussels is known for waffles, chocolate, and European Union institutions, while Bruges and Ghent look like medieval storybooks with canals and cobblestones. Beer lovers will be in heaven here.
The Netherlands - Amsterdam’s canals, Van Gogh Museum, and cycling culture draw millions every year. Beyond the capital, you’ll find windmills, tulip fields (in spring), and charming cities like Utrecht and Rotterdam.
Luxembourg - Small but charming, with a fortified old town, scenic valleys, and a strategic location between France, Belgium, and Germany. It’s often an overlooked gem on Western Europe tours.