Amman, the capital of Jordan, is one of the world's oldest continuously inhabited cities. Blending ancient ruins with modern Arab culture, the city was originally built upon seven hills, with its architecture uniformly crafted from local light-colored limestone. The soaring Amman Citadel sits atop Jebel al-Qala’a, offering a historic panoramic view alongside the towering pillars of the Temple of Hercules. Down in the city's heart, the remarkably preserved 2nd-century Roman Theatre still hosts cultural performances within its steep stone tiers. You can also wander through Rainbow Street, which reveals a lively mix of tea houses and artisan shops. The nearby Dead Sea, the lowest point on Earth, remains a world-famous natural wonder in the region.